
一 | Geneva, Oct 11 (UNI) Cascading global crises have left 54 countries — home to more than half of the world’s poorest people — in dire need of debt relief, the UN said on Tuesday.
In a new report, the United Nations Development Programme warned that dozens of developing nations were facing a rapidly deepening debt crisis and that "the risks of inaction are dire".
UNDP said without immediate relief, at least 54 countries would see rising poverty levels, and "desperately needed investments in climate adaptation and mitigation will not happen".
That was worrisome since the affected countries were "among the most climate-vulnerable in the world".
The agency’s report, published ahead of meetings of International Monetary Fund, the World Bank, and also of G20 finance ministers in Washington, highlighted the need for swift action.
But despite repeated warnings, "little has happened so far, and the risks have been growing," UNDP chief Achim Steiner told reporters in Geneva.
"That crisis is intensifying and threatening to spill over into an entrenched development crisis across dozens of countries across the world."
The poor, indebted countries are facing converging economic pressures and many find it impossible to pay back their debt or access new financing.
The UN agency said debt troubles had been brewing in many of the affected countries long before the Covid-19 pandemic hit.
According to data, 46 of the 54 countries had amassed public debt totalling $782 billion in 2020, the report said.
Argentina, Ukraine and Venezuela alone account for more than a third of that amount.
The situation is deteriorating rapidly, with 19 of the developing countries now effectively shut out of the lending market — 10 more than at the start of the year.
A third of all the developing economies have meanwhile seen their debt labelled as being "substantial risk, extremely speculative or default," UNDP’s chief economist George Gray Molina told Geo news.
The countries at the most immediate risk are Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Tunisia, Chad and Zambia, he said.
Steiner, who has repeatedly raised the alarm about the crisis, voiced hope the international community might finally recognise that action is in everyone’s shared interest.
"Prevention is better than treatment and certainly... much, much cheaper than having to deal with a global recession," he said.
UNI GNK。

二 |
图为石家庄裕华信誉楼。478个批次样品、15.4万项次检测,仅检出1例不合格,问题商品零流入。信誉楼近日公示了生鲜项目全品类全项检测结果,“答案”很是喜人。此前,这家企业食品安全部总经理计彦敏详解企业供应链准入门槛,称信誉楼执行内部食品管控标准,较现行国家标准高出30%至50%,仅今年4月就集中清理11家违规商户。

三 | 一句话,信誉楼的商品值得信赖,消费者可以放心购买。

四 | “放心购买”,这份底气从何而来?首先,底气来自对行业乱象的清醒认知和主动避坑。毋庸讳言,近年来,食品安全问题时有发生。就在不久前,“抗生素牛蛙”事件被曝光,有加工企业将牛蛙分出“出口”“无抗”样品应付检查,而占总量半数、抗生素极易超标的“常规款”,则源源不断流向市场。特别是,今年6月,连锁便利店美宜佳和国际零售巨头山姆相继被监管部门约谈,美宜佳因多地门店被曝销售过期食品,山姆则因线上线下频发食品安全问题。这些案例表明,在食品安全上,没有“免检”身份,任何懈怠都可能付出惨痛代价。值此严峻的行业图景下,信誉楼用15.4万项次的检测量,用对所有生鲜商品的全覆盖检测,主动把自己放在了聚光灯下,接受监管和消费者的打量。

五 | 有则改之无则加勉,这才是对公众饮食安全负责任的态度。其次,底气来自高出法定标准的自我加压。今年3月正式实施的《食品销售连锁企业落实食品安全主体责任监督管理规定》(114号令),标志着连锁零售行业合规时代的到来,并进一步明确了食品销售连锁企业对食品安全的管理责任。而信誉楼早在监管新规落地前,就已建立起严苛的内控体系,执行标准较国家标准高出30%至50%,设立了专门的食品安全检测实验室,对即将售卖的产品进行科学检测,定期对食品进行质量追溯,实行“超期食品一票否决制”。此外,底气还来自与监管的同频共振。2024年,冀津鲁三省市场监管部门对信誉楼开展了食品安全管理合法合规体系检查,对总部、物流中心、门店实行“扫描式”体检。

六 | 这种跨区域联合检查表明,信誉楼作为标杆模范,也将引领带动区域其他同类企业规范经营。

七 | 这家企业的“柜组安全员精细化管理”模式,已被监管部门作为成熟经验在区域内推广,带动周边食品经营单位管理水平提升。“放心购买”不会从天而降,公众信任也从来没有捷径,唯有把“国标”当底线而非上限,把每一次抽检当作对自己良心的拷问,才能在消费者心中筑起那道最坚实的防线。

八 | (长城网·冀云客户端特约评论员 于心言)。
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